What term refers to the act of freeing someone from blame?

The term that refers to the act of freeing someone from blame is "exonerate." This word specifically denotes the process by which a person is cleared of guilt or blame, often following a thorough investigation or the presentation of new evidence. It implies not only a release from wrongful accusation but also a restoration of the individual's reputation in the eyes of the law and society.

This concept is especially relevant in legal contexts, where being exonerated can mean that an individual has been officially declared innocent of charges against them, often after prior accusations or convictions. The term carries a strong implication of correction and justice being served, differentiating it from terms that imply wrongdoing or punishment.