What term describes the psychological sense of fear regarding potential negative outcomes?

The term that describes the psychological sense of fear regarding potential negative outcomes is "apprehension." This word encapsulates the feeling of anxiety or unease about what might happen in the future, particularly in situations where there is uncertainty or a perceived threat. Apprehension typically involves a focus on potential risks or dangers, leading to a heightened state of alertness and concern.

In contrast, nervousness is more related to a temporary feeling of unease that may not necessarily involve a specific threat, while confidence represents a feeling of assurance about one’s abilities or a favorable outcome. Excitement, on the other hand, generally refers to a positive emotional response, usually characterized by enthusiasm rather than fear or concern. Each of these terms reflects a different aspect of emotional and psychological responses, but apprehension specifically aligns with the concept of fearing potential negative outcomes.