What does 'inebriation' refer to?

Inebriation refers to a state in which a person is under the influence of alcohol, leading to a decrease in mental and physical control. The term encompasses both drunkenness and intoxication, as both imply varying degrees of impairment caused by alcohol consumption.

Drunkenness is typically associated with a higher level of impairment and visible signs such as slurred speech or difficulty walking. Intoxication, while it can refer broadly to any substance causing impairment, often includes the effects of alcohol specifically. Therefore, inebriation accurately describes any condition of being affected by alcohol, making the choice that combines both drunkenness and intoxication the most comprehensive and correct answer.